New York individual income tax

Last updated on March 31, 2023

New York imposes an individual income tax on both residents and nonresidents, based on their federal-adjusted gross income, with tax rates ranging from 4% to 10.9%.

April 18

Return due in 2023

10.9%

Top marginal tax rate

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Pay income tax online

Visit the official state government’s website to pay individual income tax online.

Visit NYTax
Tool screenshot

What is New York income tax?

Individual income tax

Individual income tax is a type of direct tax levied by New York on individuals that meet the taxable criteria.

Taxable incomes

New York taxes incomes from wages, dividends, interests and capital gains.

Tax brackets

New York has 10 individual income tax brackets from 4% to 10.9%.

Standard deduction

Standard deduction is $8,000 for singles, $16,050 for couples and $11,200 for head of household for the year 2022.

Personal exemption

New York doesn't have personal exemptions.

2022 tax rates

The following is the list of income tax rates for the tax year of 2022

New York taxable incomeTax rate
$0 - $8,5004%
$8,501 - $11,7004.5%
$11,701 - $13,9005.25%
$13,901 - $21,4005.9%
$21,401 - $80,6505.97%
$80,651 - $215,4006.33%
$215,401 - $1,077,5506.85%
$1,077,550 - $5,000,0009.65%
$5,000,001 - $25,000,00010.3%
$25,000,001+10.9%

Individual income tax

The State of New York requires you to pay taxes if you are a resident (regardless of the whether they were earned within the state or not) or a non-resident that earns income from New York

Types of taxable incomes

The income types on which tax is levied are:

  • In New York, all types of income are generally subject to personal income tax unless they are specifically exempt by state law. This includes, but is not limited to, wages and salary, dividends, capital gains, royalties, and other types of income.

File return

To file a tax return in New York, taxpayers must complete and submit a tax return form. The tax return form requires taxpayers to report their taxable income and any credits or deductions they are eligible to claim. Taxpayers must also calculate their tax liability and pay any taxes owed by the due date.

  • You can file a 6-months extension in filing, this extension is not for payment of taxes.

    File Extension

Due

quarterly or annually

Pay taxes

Taxes in New York are due by 18 April, 2023. Go to the official New York Department of Revenue and Finance website.

Type of tax

graduated tax

Due

quarterly or annually

Deductions

Tax deductions are a reduction in the amount of income that is subject to taxation. It allows taxpayers to lower the amount of taxable income they have, which in turn reduces the amount of tax they owe. Tax deductions are available for a wide range of expenses, such as charitable donations, mortgage interest, medical expenses, and business expenses.

  • In New York, standard deduction is $8,000 for singles, $16,050 for couples and $11,200 for head of household for the year 2022.

Credits

A tax credit allows taxpayers to reduce the amount of taxes they are required to pay. This is different from a tax deduction, which reduces the amount of income that is subject to taxation. Tax credits are applied directly to the tax liability, while deductions are applied to the taxable income.

Exclusions

Tax exclusions are an amount of money or income that is not subject to taxation. This means that taxpayers do not have to pay taxes on this income.

Residency

Residency in New York refers to an individual's permanent home or place of residence in the state.

New York resident

A New York resident is someone who is domiciled in New York, or who maintains a permanent place of residence in the state.

  • Residents in New York have to use Form IT-201 for filing.

  • If you are not domiciled in New York nor have a permanent residence in the state, but have spent more than seven months of the year in New York, then you are considered a resident for tax purposes.

New York part-year resident

A New York Part-Year Resident is someone who moved into or out of the state during the tax year.

  • Part residents have to use Form IT-203 for filing.

  • Income earned while the individual was a resident of New York is subject to state taxes.

New York non-resident

A New York Nonresident is someone who does not have a permanent residence in the state.

  • Nonresidents who receive income from New York sources are required to pay New York taxes. This includes income from New York properties and personal services performed in the state.

Frequently asked questions

Business entities in New York

There are several business entities in New York

New York LLC

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Why we like StartGlobal?

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For small businesses, managing taxes, accounting and everything legal is just a pain. Nobody wants to do it, but they have to. Instead of working with CPAs, attorneys and others separately, Start brings all of them under a single subscription. It’s just smooth.

Team

I know the team behind StartGlobal very well. It’s a very hardworking group of individuals who are genuinely passionate about small businesses. They are backed by successful founders like Balaji Srinivasan, Biz Stone(Twitter) and others.

Price

Getting a CPA or attorney is a matter of thousands of dollars. It’s just unfair to pay so much when you’re a small business. Start has a single subscription that covers it all. It is a definite money saver.

$599 one-time